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韦日锋, 郑兰平, 陈小勇, 杨君兴. 2009: 广西河池地区鱼类资源调查及两支流的鱼类多样性比较. 动物学研究, 30(2): 185-194. DOI: 10.3724/SP.J.1141.2009.02185
引用本文: 韦日锋, 郑兰平, 陈小勇, 杨君兴. 2009: 广西河池地区鱼类资源调查及两支流的鱼类多样性比较. 动物学研究, 30(2): 185-194. DOI: 10.3724/SP.J.1141.2009.02185
WEI Ri-feng, ZHENG Lan-ping, CHEN Xiao-yong, YANG Jun-xing. 2009: Investigation of Fish Resources in Hechi Prefecture of Guangxi Province,with Comparison of Fish Biodiversity Between Two Tributaries. Zoological Research, 30(2): 185-194. DOI: 10.3724/SP.J.1141.2009.02185
Citation: WEI Ri-feng, ZHENG Lan-ping, CHEN Xiao-yong, YANG Jun-xing. 2009: Investigation of Fish Resources in Hechi Prefecture of Guangxi Province,with Comparison of Fish Biodiversity Between Two Tributaries. Zoological Research, 30(2): 185-194. DOI: 10.3724/SP.J.1141.2009.02185

广西河池地区鱼类资源调查及两支流的鱼类多样性比较

Investigation of Fish Resources in Hechi Prefecture of Guangxi Province,with Comparison of Fish Biodiversity Between Two Tributaries

  • 摘要: 于1994年至2008年间,对广西河池地区的柳江水系和红水河水系进行了鱼类资源调查。依据实际调查,并结合以往文献记载,这两水系中分布的鱼类共有185种,分别隶属于9目21科107属。较以前调查,新增种类21种,包括1新属19新种。柳江水系分布的鱼类共有134种,分别隶属于8目19科88属。其中,鲤形目鱼类的种类最多,鲈形目鱼类次之,鲇形目鱼类第三,其他目的鱼类种类相对较少,仅1—3种。红水河水系分布的鱼类共有157种,分别隶属于8目20科101属。其中,鲤形目鱼类的种类最多,鲇形目鱼类次之,鲈形目鱼类第三,其他目的鱼类种类相对较少。红水河水系的鱼类多样性较柳江水系丰富,其主要原因为红水河流经区域喀斯特地貌发育,地下河流众多而且流域面积广,水量充沛。

     

    Abstract: Field surveys were conducted in the freshwater ichthyfauna of the Liu River and the Hongshui River in the Hechi Prefecture, Guangxi Province between 1994 to 2008. According to the field surveys and reference records, the two rivers harbor a total of 185 species belonging to 9 orders, 21 families, and 107 genera. Compared with previous investigations, 21 species were newly discovered in this area, including 1 new genus and 19 new species. There is a total of 134 fish species in the Liu River, under 8 orders, 19 families, and 88 genera. The species of Cypinifomes has the highest number in popoulation. The Perciformes came in second, and the Siluriformes is the third. The numbers of species for other orders are comparatively smaller than the three orders, only 1-3 species. The total number of species in the Hongshui River is 157, belonging to 8 orders, 20 families, and 101 genera. The number of species for Cypinifomes is the most. The Siluriformes takes second place, and the Perciformes is the third. The numbers of species of other orders are comparatively smaller than the three orders. The fish diversity of Hongshui River is richer than Liu River and the reasons are that Hongshui River flows through such regions that karst and underground rivers are developed and drainage areas are broad, with plenty of water.

     

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